Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
20(1)
Published: Nov. 25, 2024
An
outbreak
of
monkeypox
(Mpox)
appeared
suddenly
and
rapidly
spread
worldwide
during
2022.
Men
who
have
sex
with
men
(MSM)
are
at
a
high
risk
contracting
Mpox
compared
to
other
cohorts.
The
present
study
examined
the
psychometric
properties
newly
developed
scale
among
MSM:
Motors
Vaccination
Acceptance
Scale
(MoMVA)
assessing
cognitive
components
motivation
receive
an
vaccination.
In
total,
389
MSM
participated
in
online
survey
study.
factor
structures
MoMVA
were
first
using
exploratory
analysis.
After
determining
structures,
was
further
for:
(i)
internal
consistency
Cronbach's
α;
(ii)
concurrent
validity
correlations
perception
intention
vaccination;
(iii)
known-group
by
comparing
scores
between
vaccinated
those
did
not.
results
indicated
that
had
two-factor
structure
(positive
negative
motors).
acceptable
(α
=
0.793
0.914),
(associated
vaccination),
(participants
higher
than
not).
good
they
can
be
used
for
vaccination
MSM.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: July 11, 2023
Beginning
in
May
2022,
Mpox
virus
spread
rapidly
high-income
countries
through
close
human-to-human
contact
primarily
amongst
communities
of
gay,
bisexual
and
men
who
have
sex
with
(GBMSM).
Behavioural
change
arising
from
increased
knowledge
health
warnings
may
reduced
the
rate
transmission
modified
Vaccinia-based
vaccination
is
likely
to
be
an
effective
longer-term
intervention.
We
investigate
UK
epidemic
presenting
26-week
projections
using
a
stochastic
discrete-population
model
which
includes
GBMSM
status,
formation
new
sexual
partnerships,
clique
partitioning
population.
The
cases
peaked
mid-July;
our
analysis
that
decline
was
due
decreased
per
infected
individual
infection-induced
immunity
among
GBMSM,
especially
those
highest
partners.
Vaccination
did
not
cause
incidence
turn
over,
however,
we
predict
rebound
behaviour
reversion
prevented
by
high-risk
group-targeted
vaccination.
Communications Medicine,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
4(1)
Published: July 8, 2024
Vaccination
has
been
recommended
as
one
of
the
most
potent
ways
controlling
mpox
(formerly,
monkeypox)
outbreak,
particularly
among
high-risk
groups.
Here,
we
evaluated
prevalence
vaccine
acceptance
and
uptake
globally.
Journal of Medical Internet Research,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
25, P. e43841 - e43841
Published: May 9, 2023
Background
Shortly
after
the
worst
of
COVID-19
pandemic,
an
outbreak
mpox
introduced
another
critical
public
health
emergency.
Like
was
characterized
by
a
rising
prevalence
misinformation
on
social
media,
through
which
many
US
adults
receive
and
engage
with
news.
Digital
continues
to
challenge
efforts
officials
in
providing
accurate
timely
information
public.
We
examine
evolving
topic
distributions
media
narratives
during
map
tension
between
rapidly
diffusing
communication.
Objective
This
study
aims
observe
topical
themes
occurring
large-scale
collection
tweets
about
using
deep
learning.
Methods
leveraged
data
set
comprised
all
mpox-related
that
were
posted
May
7,
2022,
July
23,
2022.
then
applied
Sentence
Bidirectional
Encoder
Representations
From
Transformers
(S-BERT)
content
each
tweet
generate
representation
its
high-dimensional
vector
space,
where
semantically
similar
will
be
located
closely
together.
projected
embeddings
2D
applying
principal
component
analysis
Uniform
Manifold
Approximation
Projection
(UMAP).
Finally,
we
group
these
points
into
7
clusters
k-means
clustering
analyze
cluster
determine
dominant
topics.
over
time
evaluate
longitudinal
thematic
changes.
Results
Our
deep-learning
pipeline
revealed
distinct
content:
(1)
cynicism,
(2)
exasperation,
(3)
COVID-19,
(4)
men
who
have
sex
men,
(5)
case
reports,
(6)
vaccination,
(7)
World
Health
Organization
(WHO).
Clusters
largely
communicated
erroneous
or
irrelevant
began
earlier
grew
faster,
reaching
wider
audience
than
later
communications
official
instances
officials.
Conclusions
Within
few
weeks
first
reported
cases,
avalanche
mostly
false,
misleading,
irrelevant,
damaging
started
circulate
media.
Official
institutions,
including
WHO,
acted
promptly,
reports
within
weeks,
but
overshadowed
spreading
chatter.
results
point
need
for
real-time
monitoring
optimize
responses
emergencies.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
23(1)
Published: Nov. 17, 2023
The
2022-23
mpox
epidemic
is
the
first-time
sustained
community
transmission
had
been
reported
in
countries
without
epidemiological
links
to
endemic
areas.
During
that
period,
outbreak
almost
exclusively
affected
sexual
networks
of
gay,
bisexual,
or
other
men
who
have
sex
with
(GBMSM)
and
people
living
HIV.
In
efforts
control
transmission,
multiple
public
health
measures
were
implemented,
including
vaccination,
contact
tracing
isolation.
This
study
examines
knowledge,
attitudes,
perceptions
among
a
sample
GBMSM
during
UK,
facilitators
for
barriers
uptake
measures.Interviews
conducted
44
between
May
December
2022.
Data
analysed
using
reflexive
thematic
analysis.
Positive
negative
comments
pertaining
collated
modified
version
'table
changes'
inform
optimisations
messages
guidance.Most
interviewees
well
informed
about
mechanisms
either
willing
currently
adhering
measures,
despite
low
severity.
Measures
aligned
existing
practices
norms
considered
most
acceptable.
Connections
social
media
channels
found
increase
exposure
information
influencing
protective
behaviours.
Those
excluded
marginalized
from
these
some
challenging
perform
adhere
to.
Although
was
key
mode
sharing,
there
preferences
timely
official
sources
dispel
exaggerated
misleading
information.There
are
differential
needs,
preferences,
experiences
limit
acceptability
mitigation
prevention
measures.
Future
interventions
campaigns
should
be
co-designed
consultation
groups
communities
ensure
greater
credibility
different
contexts
communities.
Vaccines,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
12(3), P. 332 - 332
Published: March 20, 2024
An
mpox
outbreak
occurred
suddenly
and
rapidly
spread
worldwide
in
2022.
Research
has
demonstrated
a
link
between
the
sexual
behavior
of
men
who
have
sex
with
(MSM)
contraction
mpox.
This
study
assessed
factors
related
to
mpox-vaccine
uptake
among
MSM
Taiwan,
focusing
on
roles
information
sources
emotional
problems.
In
total,
389
participated
an
online
survey.
Data
participants’
vaccination
statuses;
anxiety
symptoms,
which
were
using
State–Trait
Anxiety
Inventory;
depressive
Center
for
Epidemiologic
Studies
Depression
Scale;
risk
perceptions
contracting
collected.
Factors
examined
multivariable
logistic
regression
model.
The
results
revealed
that
older
(p
<
0.001),
perceived
higher
=
0.040),
received
from
health-care
providers
0.001)
more
likely
receive
vaccination,
whereas
reported
greater
severity
depression
0.017)
less
vaccination.
However,
age
did
not
moderate
associations
perceiving
mpox,
receiving
providers,
having
Health-care
should
consider
these
when
developing
intervention
programs
enhancing
MSM.
BMC Public Health,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
24(1)
Published: July 15, 2024
Since
May
2022,
mpox
outbreaks
have
been
occurring
in
non-mpox
endemic
areas,
with
the
main
population
affected
being
men
who
sex
(MSM).
Outbreak
prevention
and
control
depend
not
only
on
effectiveness
of
vaccines
but
also
people's
willingness
to
receive
these
vaccines.
Currently,
there
is
lack
synthesis
overall
rates
influence
factors
MSMs'
vaccinate
against
mpox.
Therefore,
we
systematically
reviewed
studies
that
assessed
MSM
vaccine.
Journal of Medical Virology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
96(2)
Published: Feb. 1, 2024
Abstract
The
2022
multi‐country
mpox
outbreak
raised
public
concern
globally.
Self‐isolation
and
informing
close
contacts
after
developing
mpox‐related
symptoms
are
critical
measures
in
controlling
the
outbreak.
This
study
investigated
behavioral
intentions
of
self‐isolation
associated
factors
among
young
men
who
have
sex
with
(YMSM)
aged
18−29
years
China.
cross‐sectional
was
conducted
2493
YMSM
six
provincial
regions
China
from
September
10th
to
30th,
2022.
Descriptive
logistic
analyses
were
applied,
using
as
binary
outcomes.
mean
age
participants
24.6
(SD
=
2.9)
years.
prevalence
having
88.6%
(95%
CI:
87.3%−89.9%)
84.9%
83.5%−86.3%).
Participants
employed
(adjusted
odds
ratio
(AOR)
1.474,
95%
1.035−2.097;
AOR
1.371,
CI:1.002,
1.876),
had
higher
knowledge
scores
(AOR
1.002−1.876),
perceived
threats
1.079,
1.030−1.130;
1.045,
1.002−1.090)
more
likely
intend
self‐isolate
inform
contacts.
MSM
in‐person
gatherings
past
6
months
1.392,
1.066−1.208).
depression
0.968,
0.948−0.989)
self‐stigma
0.975,
0.954−0.997)
less
contacts,
respectively.
when
disease‐related
acceptable
response
Strengthening
targeted
risk
communication
self‐efficacy,
raising
disease
knowledge,
providing
mental
support,
reducing
stigma
toward
affected
community
warranted.
PLoS ONE,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
18(9), P. e0291001 - e0291001
Published: Sept. 8, 2023
Understanding
the
dynamics
of
an
infectious
disease
outbreak
linked
to
sexual
activity
requires
valid
expectations
likely
counts
unique
sex
partners
during
period.
Typically,
age
is
key
demographic
trait
expected
partner
count,
with
many
transmission
models
removing
adults
from
sexually
active
pool
abruptly
at
a
pre-specified
threshold.
Modelling
rate
decline
in
would
benefit
better
description
empirical
evidence.
Linking
identified
MPOX
cases
to
care
is
essential
for
control.
This
study
aims
investigate
the
intentions
of
healthcare
seeking
and
self-isolation
among
men
who
have
sex
with
(MSM)
in
China.
A
cross-sectional
online
survey
was
conducted
early
August
2023
Respondents
were
recruited
by
community-based
organizations
(CBOs),
collecting
information
on
demographics,
health
status,
behavioural
psychological
characteristics.
Univariate
multivariate
logistic
regression
analyses
performed
examine
predictors
seek
self-isolate
within
MSM
population.
total
7725
participants
recruited,
a
median
age
30
years.
92.21%
would
MPOX-like
symptoms,
but
only
52.50%
intended
if
diagnosed.
Intentions
lower
those
symptoms
past
3
months
(standardized
prevalence
ratio
(SPRs)
=
0.82,
95%
CI:
0.74-0.89)
willingness
reduced
diagnosed
(SPRs
0.65,
0.48-0.87).
Participants
free
sexually
transmitted
infections
(STIs)
aware
their
HIV
status
more
likely
than
STIs
or
unaware
status.
Regular
followers
perceiving
low
risk
infection
inclined
take
preventive
measures.
These
findings
highlight
need
targeted
prevention
strategies
high-risk
groups
importance
addressing
barriers
infectious
disease
response.