American Journal of Primatology,
Journal Year:
2024,
Volume and Issue:
86(5)
Published: Feb. 18, 2024
Abstract
Rapid
facial
mimicry
(RFM),
the
rapid
and
automatic
replication
of
expression
perceived,
is
considered
a
basic
form
empathy
was
investigated
mainly
during
play.
RFM
occurs
in
Catarrhini
(Old
World
primates),
but
it
not
still
demonstrated
Platyrrhini
(New
primates).
For
this
reason,
we
collected
video
data
on
playful
interactions
(
N
play_interactions
=
149)
three
species
spider
monkeys
Ateles
fusciceps
—
11,
hybridus
14,
paniscus
6)
housed
at
La
Vallée
des
Singes
ZooParc
de
Beauval
(France).
first
time,
occurrence
(analyzing
175
events).
Players'
sex,
age,
species,
relationship
quality,
kinship
did
modulate
probably
due
to
species'
complex
fission–fusion
dynamics
flexible
interindividual
social
relationships.
Compared
absence
any
expressions
or
presence
only
replicated
play
face,
prolonged
session
duration
sequentially
associated
with
more
types
intense
offensive
patterns
(patterns
aimed
attacking/pursuing
playmate).
We
proposed
that
may
favor
synchronization
context
sharing
between
players,
thus
decreasing
risk
behavior
misinterpretation
while
simultaneously
fostering
competitive
nature
In
conclusion,
study
stimulates
additional
research
evolutionary
origins
motor
primates,
possibly
dating
back
before
divergence
New
Old
monkeys.
Furthermore,
also
points
toward
possibility
always
lead
cooperation
competition,
depending
cognitive
features.
Trends in Hearing,
Journal Year:
2018,
Volume and Issue:
22
Published: Jan. 1, 2018
In
this
review,
we
attempt
to
integrate
the
empirical
evidence
regarding
stimulus-specific
adaptation
(SSA)
and
mismatch
negativity
(MMN)
under
a
predictive
coding
perspective
(also
known
as
Bayesian
or
hierarchical-inference
model).
We
propose
renewed
methodology
for
SSA
study,
which
enables
further
decomposition
of
deviance
detection
into
repetition
suppression
prediction
error,
thanks
use
two
controls
previously
introduced
in
MMN
research:
many-standards
cascade
sequences.
Focusing
on
data
obtained
with
cellular
recordings,
explain
how
error
are
generated
throughout
hierarchical
levels
processing,
following
vectors
increasing
computational
complexity
abstraction
along
auditory
neuraxis:
from
subcortical
toward
cortical
stations
lemniscal
nonlemniscal
divisions.
Then,
delve
particular
characteristics
contributions
structures
generative
mechanism
inference,
analyzing
what
is
about
role
neuromodulation
local
microcircuitry
emergence
signals.
Finally,
describe
occurring
at
similar
time
frame
locations,
both
affected
by
manipulation
N-methyl-
D-aspartate
receptors.
conclude
that
there
enough
consider
MMN,
respectively,
microscopic
macroscopic
manifestations
same
physiological
cortex.
Hence,
development
common
theoretical
framework
all
more
recommendable
future
studies.
regard,
suggest
shared
nomenclature
based
interpretation
detection.
Brain,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
145(8), P. 2648 - 2663
Published: June 2, 2022
Abstract
Functional
neurological
disorder
reflects
impairments
in
brain
networks
leading
to
distressing
motor,
sensory
and/or
cognitive
symptoms
that
demonstrate
positive
clinical
signs
on
examination
incongruent
with
other
conditions.
A
central
issue
historical
and
contemporary
formulations
of
functional
has
been
the
mechanistic
aetiological
role
emotions.
However,
debate
mostly
omitted
fundamental
questions
about
nature
emotions
first
place.
In
this
perspective
article,
we
outline
a
set
relevant
working
principles
(e.g.
allostasis,
predictive
processing,
interoception
affect),
followed
by
focused
review
theory
constructed
emotion
introduce
new
understanding
what
are.
Building
theoretical
framework,
formulate
how
altered
category
construction
can
be
an
integral
component
pathophysiology
related
somatic
symptoms.
doing
so,
address
several
themes
for
field
including:
(i)
energy
regulation
process
relate
symptom
generation,
including
revisiting
alexithymia,
‘panic
attack
without
panic’,
dissociation,
insecure
attachment
influential
life
experiences;
(ii)
re-interpret
select
neurobiological
research
findings
cohorts
through
lens
illustrate
its
potential
relevance;
(iii)
discuss
therapeutic
implications.
While
continue
support
is
mechanistically
aetiologically
heterogenous,
consideration
relates
generation
maintenance
offers
integrated
viewpoint
cuts
across
neurology,
psychiatry,
psychology
cognitive-affective
neuroscience.
Trends in Cognitive Sciences,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
27(3), P. 246 - 257
Published: Feb. 2, 2023
Neuroimaging
research
has
been
at
the
forefront
of
concerns
regarding
failure
experimental
findings
to
replicate.
In
study
brain-behavior
relationships,
past
failures
find
replicable
and
robust
effects
have
attributed
methodological
shortcomings.
Methodological
rigor
is
important,
but
there
are
other
overlooked
possibilities:
most
published
studies
share
three
foundational
assumptions,
often
implicitly,
that
may
be
faulty.
this
paper,
we
consider
empirical
evidence
from
human
brain
imaging
non-human
animals
calls
each
assumption
into
question.
We
then
opportunities
for
a
science
relationships
await
if
scientists
ground
their
efforts
in
revised
assumptions
supported
by
current
evidence.
