ACS Materials Letters,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
5(4), P. 1061 - 1082
Published: March 8, 2023
Due
to
their
precise
three-dimensional
structures
and
tunable
cavities,
metallacages
covalent
cages
have
been
widely
used
in
various
fields,
such
as
catalysis,
separation,
sensing,
biomedicine.
As
a
result
of
the
unique
pattern
directed
synthesis
modular
assembly,
can
be
modified
many
different
ways
construct
stimuli-responsive
for
marker
detection
imaging
biological
applications.
Additionally,
agents
drugs
loaded
into
cavity
achieve
disease
diagnosis
treatment.
This
Review
summarizes
recent
advances
applications
presents
representative
examples
therapeutics.
The
problems
future
development
directions
are
emphasized,
which
may
provide
clear
guidance
design
application
controllable
diagnostic
reagents.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
51(11), P. 4786 - 4827
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Multicharged
cyclodextrin
(CD)
supramolecular
assemblies,
including
those
based
on
positively/negatively
charged
modified
mono-6-deoxy-CDs,
per-6-deoxy-CDs,
and
random
2,3,6-deoxy-CDs,
as
well
parent
CDs
binding
guests,
have
been
extensively
applied
in
chemistry,
materials
science,
medicine,
biological
catalysis,
other
fields.
In
this
review,
we
primarily
focus
summarizing
the
recent
advances
encapsulating
especially
construction
process
of
assemblies
their
applications.
Compared
with
uncharged
CDs,
multicharged
display
remarkably
high
antiviral
antibacterial
activity
efficient
protein
fibrosis
inhibition.
Meanwhile,
can
interact
oppositely
dyes,
drugs,
polymers,
biomacromolecules
to
achieve
effective
encapsulation
aggregation.
Consequently,
CD
show
great
advantages
improving
drug-delivery
efficiency,
luminescence
properties
materials,
molecular
recognition
imaging,
toughness
hydrogels,
addition
enabling
multistimuli-responsive
assemblies.
These
features
are
anticipated
not
only
promote
development
CD-based
chemistry
but
also
contribute
rapid
exploitation
these
diverse
interdisciplinary
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(16), P. 5607 - 5651
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Since
their
inception,
rhodamine
dyes
have
been
extensively
applied
in
biotechnology
as
fluorescent
markers
or
for
the
detection
of
biomolecules
owing
to
good
optical
physical
properties.
Accordingly,
they
emerged
a
powerful
tool
visualization
living
systems.
In
addition
fluorescence
bioimaging,
molecular
design
derivatives
with
disease
therapeutic
functions
(e.g.,
cancer
and
bacterial
infection)
has
recently
attracted
increased
research
attention,
which
is
significantly
important
construction
libraries
diagnostic
integration.
However,
reviews
focusing
on
integrated
strategies
dye-based
diagnosis
treatment
wide
application
are
extremely
rare.
this
review,
first,
brief
history
development
dyes,
transformation
from
bioimaging
therapy,
concept
optics-based
integration
its
significance
human
presented.
Next,
systematic
review
several
excellent
rhodamine-based
well
treatment,
Finally,
challenges
practical
future
outlook
clinical
translation
also
discussed.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
51(12), P. 5136 - 5174
Published: Jan. 1, 2022
Recent
years
have
witnessed
increasingly
rapid
advances
in
nanocarrier-based
biomedicine
aimed
at
improving
treatment
paradigms
for
cancer.
Nanogels
serve
as
multipurpose
and
constructed
vectors
formed
via
intramolecular
cross-linking
to
generate
drug
delivery
systems,
which
is
attributed
predominantly
their
satisfactory
biocompatibility,
bio-responsiveness,
high
stability,
low
toxicity.
Recently,
immunotherapy
has
experienced
unprecedented
growth
become
the
preferred
strategy
cancer
treatment,
mainly
involves
mobilisation
of
immune
system
an
enhanced
anti-tumour
immunity
tumour
microenvironment.
Despite
inspiring
success,
immunotherapeutic
strategies
are
limited
due
response
rates
immune-related
adverse
events.
Like
other
nanomedicines,
nanogels
comparably
by
lower
focal
enrichment
upon
introduction
into
organism
injection.
Because
three-dimensional
cross-linked
aqueous
materials
that
exhibit
similar
properties
natural
tissues
structurally
stable,
they
can
comfortably
cope
with
shear
forces
serum
proteins
bloodstream,
longer
circulation
life
increases
chance
nanogel
accumulation
tumour,
conferring
deep
penetration.
The
large
specific
surface
area
reduce
or
eliminate
off-target
effects
introducing
stimuli-responsive
functional
groups,
allowing
multiple
physical
chemical
modifications
purposes
improve
targeting
cell
subpopulations
organs,
increasing
bioavailability
drug,
a
events
on
therapies.
slow
release
reaching
site
facilitates
long-term
awakening
host's
system,
ultimately
achieving
therapeutic
effects.
As
effective
candidate
immunotherapy,
nanogel-based
been
widely
used.
In
this
review,
we
summarize
recent
deliver
immunomodulatory
small
molecule
drugs,
antibodies,
genes
cytokines,
target
antigen
presenting
cells,
form
vaccines,
enable
chimeric
receptor
(CAR)-T
therapy.
Future
challenges
well
expected
feasible
prospects
clinical
also
highlighted.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(13), P. 4392 - 4442
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
Metal
agents
have
made
incredible
strides
in
preclinical
research
and
clinical
applications,
but
their
short
emission/absorption
wavelengths
continue
to
be
a
barrier
distribution,
therapeutic
action,
visual
tracking,
efficacy
evaluation.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
61(50)
Published: Sept. 24, 2022
Abstract
Multimodal
imaging,
which
harnesses
two
or
more
imaging
modalities
to
produce
complementary
anatomical
and
molecular
information
of
a
living
subject,
has
become
as
powerful
tool
in
both
basic
biomedical
research
clinical
diagnosis.
The
progresses
multimodal
are
paralleled
by
the
advances
probes,
particularly
activatable
probes
that
can
generate
concurrent
switches
different
modality
signals
upon
interaction
with
target.
These
extremely
promising
for
vivo
imaging.
In
this
Minireview,
we
summarize
recent
progress
cancer
theranostics,
focusing
on
their
design
principle,
signal
activation
mechanism
applications.
current
challenges
perspectives
future
developments
also
briefly
discussed.
We
hope
Minireview
will
provide
inspiration
other
improving
theranostics.
Nature Communications,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: Feb. 13, 2023
Temporal
control
of
delivery
and
release
drugs
in
tumors
are
important
improving
therapeutic
outcomes
to
patients.
Here,
we
report
a
sequential
stimuli-triggered
situ
self-assembly
disassembly
strategy
direct
theranostic
vivo.
Using
cisplatin
as
model
anticancer
drug,
design
stimuli-responsive
small-molecule
prodrug
(P-CyPt),
which
undergoes
extracellular
alkaline
phosphatase-triggered
succeeding
intracellular
glutathione-triggered
process,
allowing
enhance
accumulation
elicit
burst
tumor
cells.
Compared
with
cisplatin,
P-CyPt
greatly
improves
antitumor
efficacy
while
mitigates
off-target
toxicity
mice
subcutaneous
HeLa
orthotopic
HepG2
liver
after
systemic
administration.
Moreover,
also
produces
activated
near-infrared
fluorescence
(at
710
nm)
dual
photoacoustic
imaging
signals
700
750
nm),
permitting
high
sensitivity
spatial-resolution
delineation
foci
real-time
monitoring
drug
This
leverages
the
advantages
offered
by
those
disassembly,
may
act
general
platform
for
prodrugs
capable
cancer
theranostics.
Manipulating
molecular
vivo
permit
temporal
release.
authors
fluorogenic
theranostics
leveraging
processes.
Chemical Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
124(2), P. 554 - 628
Published: Nov. 22, 2023
In
vivo
imaging
technologies
have
emerged
as
a
powerful
tool
for
both
fundamental
research
and
clinical
practice.
particular,
luminescence
in
the
tissue-transparent
near-infrared
(NIR,
700–1700
nm)
region
offers
tremendous
potential
visualizing
biological
architectures
pathophysiological
events
living
subjects
with
deep
tissue
penetration
high
contrast
owing
to
reduced
light–tissue
interactions
of
absorption,
scattering,
autofluorescence.
The
distinctive
quantum
effects
nanocrystals
been
harnessed
achieve
exceptional
photophysical
properties,
establishing
them
promising
category
luminescent
probes.
this
comprehensive
review,
between
light
tissues,
well
advantages
NIR
imaging,
are
initially
elaborated.
Subsequently,
we
focus
on
achieving
improved
by
optimizing
performance
nanocrystal
fluorophores.
ingenious
design
strategies
probes
discussed,
along
their
respective
biomedical
applications
versatile
modalities.
Finally,
thought-provoking
reflections
challenges
prospects
future
translation
nanocrystal-based
wisely
provided.
Chemical Society Reviews,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
52(18), P. 6447 - 6496
Published: Jan. 1, 2023
This
review
highlights
the
use
of
nanoprobes
to
stratify
various
therapeutic
modalities
and
provides
an
outlook
on
challenges
future
directions
for
patient
stratification.