Advanced Functional Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
33(47)
Published: Sept. 3, 2023
Abstract
Superficial
melanoma
is
the
deadliest
form
of
skin
cancer
without
desirable
clinically
therapeutic
options.
Nanozymes,
artificial
nanomaterials
with
physicochemical
performance
and
enzyme
catalytic
properties,
have
attracted
considerable
attention
for
antitumor
therapy.
However,
efficiency
nanozymes
vulnerable
to
tumor
microenvironment
(TME)
delivery
process.
Herein,
a
microneedle
(MN)
patch
that
integrates
porous
silicon
(PSi)
loaded
dual
devised
bidirectionally
regulate
TME
accurately
deliver
nanocomplex
initiate
ferroptosis
treatment.
Benefitting
from
channel
confinement
effect
PSi,
copper‐doped
graphene
quantum
dots
palladium
nanoparticles
coloaded
PSi
(CuGQD/PdNPs@PSi)
exhibit
synergistic
enhanced
mimicking
peroxidase
glutathione
oxidase
activities,
which
are
≈2–3‐fold
higher
than
those
monoconfined
nanozyme
or
nonconfined
complexes.
Additionally,
CuGQD/PdNPs@PSi
can
be
improved
via
photostimuli
hyperthermia.
The
induce
manifested
by
upregulation
lipid
peroxides
inactivation
4.
Furthermore,
loading
nanocomplexes
into
MNs
administration
resulted
in
satisfactory
growth
inhibition
98.8%
within
14
days.
Therefore,
encapsulated
provide
potentially
nanocatalytic
strategy
ferroptosis‐inducing
treatment
while
also
meeting
medical
needs
eradicating
superficial
tumors.
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(10)
Published: Feb. 25, 2023
Nanomaterials
with
more
than
one
enzyme-like
activity
are
termed
multienzymic
nanozymes,
and
they
have
received
increasing
attention
in
recent
years
hold
huge
potential
to
be
applied
diverse
fields,
especially
for
biosensing
therapeutics.
Compared
single
nanozymes
offer
various
unique
advantages,
including
synergistic
effects,
cascaded
reactions,
environmentally
responsive
selectivity.
Nevertheless,
along
these
merits,
the
catalytic
mechanism
rational
design
of
complicated
elusive
as
compared
single-enzymic
nanozymes.
In
this
review,
classification
scheme
based
on
numbers/types
activities,
internal
external
factors
regulating
multienzymatic
chemical,
biomimetic,
computer-aided
strategies,
progress
applications
attributed
advantages
multicatalytic
activities
systematically
discussed.
Finally,
current
challenges
future
perspectives
regarding
development
application
suggested.
This
review
aims
deepen
understanding
inspire
research
a
greater
extent.
Nano-Micro Letters,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
14(1)
Published: April 6, 2022
Abstract
Natural
enzymes
usually
suffer
from
high
production
cost,
ease
of
denaturation
and
inactivation,
low
yield,
making
them
difficult
to
be
broadly
applicable.
As
an
emerging
type
artificial
enzyme,
nanozymes
that
combine
the
characteristics
nanomaterials
are
promising
alternatives.
On
one
hand,
have
enzyme-like
catalytic
activities
regulate
biochemical
reactions.
other
also
inherit
properties
nanomaterials,
which
can
ameliorate
shortcomings
natural
serve
as
versatile
platforms
for
diverse
applications.
In
this
review,
various
mimic
activity
different
introduced.
The
achievements
in
cancer
diagnosis
treatment
technologies
summarized
by
highlighting
advantages
these
Finally,
future
research
directions
rapidly
developing
field
outlooked."Image
missing"
Journal of the American Chemical Society,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
145(17), P. 9488 - 9507
Published: March 31, 2023
Arming
activatable
mild-photothermal
therapy
(PTT)
with
the
property
of
relieving
tumor
thermotolerance
holds
great
promise
for
overcoming
traditional
mild
PTT
limitations
such
as
thermoresistance,
insufficient
therapeutic
effect,
and
off-target
heating.
Herein,
a
mitochondria-targeting,
defect-engineered
AFCT
nanozyme
enhanced
multi-enzymatic
activity
was
elaborately
designed
microenvironment
(TME)-activatable
phototheranostic
agent
to
achieve
remarkable
anti-tumor
via
"electron
transport
chain
(ETC)
interference
synergistic
adjuvant
therapy".
Density
functional
theory
calculations
revealed
that
effect
among
multi-enzyme
active
centers
endows
nanozymes
excellent
catalytic
activity.
In
TME,
open
sources
H2O2
can
be
achieved
by
superoxide
dismutase-mimicking
nanozymes.
response
dual
stimuli
acidity,
peroxidase-mimicking
not
only
catalyzes
accumulation
generate
·OH
but
also
converts
loaded
2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic
acid)
(ABTS)
into
its
oxidized
form
strong
near-infrared
absorption,
specifically
unlocking
photothermal
photoacoustic
imaging
properties.
Intriguingly,
undesired
thermoresistance
cells
greatly
alleviated
owing
reduced
expression
heat
shock
proteins
enabled
NADH
POD-mimicking
AFCT-mediated
depletion
consequent
restriction
ATP
supply.
Meanwhile,
accumulated
facilitate
both
apoptosis
ferroptosis
in
cells,
resulting
outcomes
combination
TME-activated
PTT.
Antioxidants,
Journal Year:
2022,
Volume and Issue:
11(6), P. 1128 - 1128
Published: June 8, 2022
Cancer
is
characterized
by
increased
oxidative
stress,
an
imbalance
between
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
and
antioxidants.
Enhanced
ROS
accumulation,
as
a
result
of
metabolic
disturbances
signaling
aberrations,
can
promote
carcinogenesis
malignant
progression
inducing
gene
mutations
activating
pro-oncogenic
signaling,
providing
possible
rationale
for
targeting
stress
in
cancer
treatment.
While
numerous
antioxidants
have
demonstrated
therapeutic
potential,
their
clinical
efficacy
remains
unproven.
Here,
we
review
the
for,
recent
advances
in,
pre-clinical
research
on
antioxidant
therapy
cancer,
including
with
nonenzymatic
antioxidants,
such
NRF2
activators,
vitamins,
N-acetylcysteine
GSH
esters,
or
enzymatic
NOX
inhibitors
SOD
mimics.
In
addition,
will
offer
insights
into
prospective
options
improving
effectiveness
therapy,
which
may
expand
its
applications
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
36(21)
Published: July 21, 2023
Abstract
Chemotherapy
is
widely
recognized
as
an
effective
approach
for
treating
cancer
due
to
its
ability
eliminate
cells
using
chemotherapeutic
drugs.
However,
traditional
chemotherapy
suffers
from
various
drawbacks,
including
limited
solubility
and
stability
of
drugs,
severe
side
effects,
low
bioavailability,
drug
resistance,
challenges
in
tracking
treatment
efficacy.
These
limitations
greatly
hinder
widespread
clinical
application.
In
contrast,
supramolecular
chemotherapy,
which
relies
on
host–guest
interactions,
presents
a
promising
alternative
by
offering
highly
efficient
minimally
toxic
anticancer
delivery.
this
review,
overview
recent
advancements
based
interactions
provided.
The
significant
role
it
plays
guiding
therapy
emphasized.
Drawing
wealth
cutting‐edge
research,
herein,
timely
valuable
resource
individuals
interested
the
field
or
therapy,
presented.
Furthermore,
review
contributes
progression
toward
Advanced Materials,
Journal Year:
2023,
Volume and Issue:
35(38)
Published: July 12, 2023
Piezocatalytic
therapy,
which
generates
reactive
oxygen
species
(ROS)
under
mechanical
force,
has
garnered
extensive
attention
for
its
use
in
cancer
therapy
owing
to
deep
tissue
penetration
depth
and
less
O2
-dependence.
However,
the
piezocatalytic
therapeutic
efficiency
is
limited
poor
piezoresponse,
low
separation
of
electron-hole
pairs,
complicated
tumor
microenvironment
(TME).
Herein,
a
biodegradable,
porous
Mn-doped
ZnO
(Mn-ZnO)
nanocluster
with
enhanced
piezoelectric
effect
constructed
via
doping
engineering.
Mn-doping
not
only
induces
lattice
distortion
increase
polarization
but
also
creates
rich
vacancies
(OV
)
suppressing
recombination
leading
high-efficiency
generation
ROS
ultrasound
irradiation.
Moreover,
shows
TME-responsive
multienzyme-mimicking
activity
glutathione
(GSH)
depletion
ability
mixed
valence
Mn
(II/III),
further
aggravating
oxidative
stress.
Density
functional
theory
calculations
show
that
can
improve
performance
enzyme
Mn-ZnO
due
presence
OV
.
Benefiting
from
boosting
GSH
ability,
significantly
accelerate
accumulation
lipid
peroxide
inactivate
peroxidase
4
(GPX4)
induce
ferroptosis.
The
work
may
provide
new
guidance
exploring
novel
sonosensitizers
therapy.